The nine-year study followed 201 African American men and women, average age 59 years, with narrowing of arteries in their hearts who were randomly assigned to either practice the stress-reducing Transcendental Meditation technique or to participate in a control group which received health education classes in traditional risk factors, including dietary modification and exercise.
All participants continued standard medications and other usual medical care.
The study found:
- A 47 percent reduction in the combination of death, heart attacks, and strokes in the participants
- Significant reduction in blood pressure.
- Significant reductions in psychological stress in the high-stress subgroup
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